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Master of Applied Science in Cyber Law & Policy

Master of Applied Science in Cyber Law & Policy

The Masters of Applied Science in Cyber Law & Policy will prepare students with a strong interest in the growing field of cybersecurity. All the requirements for enrollment and completion of the degree will be documented within the Turtle Mountain College catalog, which shall be required for graduation. Specific requirements and admission into the program will be as follows:

Mission

To empower leaders with the knowledge, skills, and cultural understanding to shape the future of cybersecurity for Indigenous communities.

Program Vision

The Cyber Law & Policy Program envisions a future where Indigenous communities are equipped with the legal, ethical, and policy frameworks necessary to navigate and shape the evolving digital landscape. Through a culturally grounded and comprehensive approach, the program will produce informed leaders who advocate for the rights, sovereignty, and digital security of Indigenous peoples.

Program Description

The Master of Applied Science (M.A.S) in Cyber Law and Policy at Turtle Mountain College is designed to provide a culturally sensitive and community-focused approach to understanding and addressing cyber law and policy issues, with a particular emphasis on the needs and challenges faced by Indigenous communities. This program aims to empower students with the knowledge, skills, and ethical principles necessary to navigate the intersection of cyber technology, law, and Indigenous rights, strengthening a deeper understanding of how cyber laws and policies impact Indigenous sovereignty, data governance, and cultural preservation.

This program builds upon the foundation established by TMC's existing A.A.S. in Cybersecurity and Data Privacy and B.A.S. in Cyber Defense.

Program Rationale

The Master of Applied Science (M.A.S) in Cyber Law & Policy program is designed to prepare students for impactful careers in the dynamic and evolving field of cybersecurity. As society becomes increasingly reliant on technology, there is an urgent need for professionals who not only understand the legal and policy dimensions of cybersecurity but also the serious consequences of mismanaging personal and community data.

This program offers students comprehensive knowledge in Tribal Law and Policy, emphasizing the intersections with state and federal cybersecurity frameworks. Graduates will be empowered to serve as Tribal leaders who can bridge their communities with broader cyber policy discussions, advocating for Indigenous representation and perspectives at state, national, and international levels.

Through this program, TMC will serve as a model for Tribal colleges, leading the way in educating the next generation of Indigenous leaders to skillfully navigate the complexities of the digital world. This program is a vital investment in the future of Indian Country, supporting self-determination and cultural preservation in an increasingly digital landscape.

Learning Outcomes

The program will teach and empower:

Students will demonstrate the ability to analyze and apply federal, state, and Tribal legal frameworks governing cybersecurity, data privacy, and digital rights. They will focus on how these laws impact Indigenous communities, equipping them with the knowledge to navigate complex legal environments while prioritizing Indigenous rights.

Students will be empowered to advocate for Indigenous data sovereignty and self-determination in cyberspace, recognizing the critical importance of respecting Indigenous communities’ rights to data ownership and control.

Students will develop skills in digital forensics and cyber investigations, ensuring they can perform these tasks in accordance with Tribal, state, and federal laws. They will be prepared to maintain data integrity and adhere to lawful evidence collection practices.

Students will be equipped to design and implement cybersecurity policies that respect Indigenous sovereignty. They will integrate cultural, legal, and ethical considerations to address the unique cybersecurity needs of Indigenous Nations, supporting a secure and sovereign digital environment.

Program Framework

The Master of Applied Science (M.A.S) in Cyber Law & Policy program utilizes the National Security Agency (NSA) and the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Center of Academic Excellence (CAE) knowledge units as a model for its curriculum. This set of guidelines outlines the essential knowledge and skills that students need to succeed in the field of cybersecurity.

The NICE Framework, developed by the National Initiative for Cybersecurity Education (NICE), provides a structured approach for organizing and categorizing the knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs) required for various roles within the cybersecurity field. Utilizing the NICE Framework was instrumental in mapping and developing the Cyber Law and Policy program. Here's how the NICE Framework was used to develop the Cyber Law & Policy program:

Identify Core Competencies

Mapping Competencies to NICE Framework

Develop Curriculum and Learning Objectives

Designing Courses

Admission Requirements

A bachelor's degree or equivalent from an accredited institution in cybersecurity, computer science, information technology, or a closely related field is required. Applicants with degrees in other fields may be considered on a case-by-case basis if they demonstrate relevant work experience or have completed following course prerequisites. Course prerequisites:

a. CIS-141: Introduction to Cyber Security or CompTIA Security+ Certification

b. CIS-261: Cyber Security Law & Ethics

c. HIST-296: History of Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa

d. POLS-283: Introduction to Federal Indian Policy OR POLS-287: Tribal Government

Applicants must have earned a Bachelor’s degree from an accredited institution with a minimum G.P.A. of 3.0 on a 4.0 scale.

Applicants must submit a personal statement outlining their academic and professional background, reasons for pursuing the Master of Applied Science in Cyber Law and Policy, and their long-term career goals.

Three letters of recommendations are required, preferably from academic or professional references who can speak to the applicant's intellectual ability, work ethic, and potential for success in a graduate program. At least one recommendation should ideally be from someone familiar with the applicant's abilities in law or technology-related fields.

Applications with a Bachelor of Applied Science in Cyber Defense from Turtle Mountain College will be given admission priority into the program pending students meet admission requirements.

Program Requirements

Program Prerequisites

  • Course ID

    Course Title

    Credits

  • CIS 141

    Intro to Cybersecurity

    3

  • CIS 261

    Cyber Security Law & Ethics

    3

  • HIST 296

    History of the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa

    3

  • POLS 283

    Introduction to Federal Indian Policy OR

    3

  • POLS 287

    Tribal Government

    3

  • Total Prerequisites

    12

Master of Applied Science Cyber Law & Policy

  • Course ID

    Course Title

    Credits

  • CLP 510

    Cybersecurity in Context

    3

  • CLP 520

    Introduction to the Legal System

    3

  • CLP 530

    Foundations of Digital Sovereignty

    3

  • CLP 540

    Internet Governance

    3

  • CLP 550

    Privacy Law and Ethics

    3

  • CLP 560

    Indigenous Cybersecurity Legal Framework

    3

  • CLP 570

    Emerging Technologies and Policy Implications

    3

  • CLP 580

    Digital Evidence and Forensics

    3

  • CLP 590

    Intellectual Property Law

    3

  • CLP 600

    Cybersecurity Policy Development

    3

  • CLP 610

    Critical Infrastructure Protection and Resilience

    3

  • CLP 699

    Capstone in Cyber Law and Policy

    3

  • Total Program Credits

    36

Program of Study

Year One (Fall)

  • Course ID

    Course Title

    Credits

  • CLP 510

    Cybersecurity in Context

    3

  • CLP 520

    Introduction to the Legal System

    3

  • CLP 530

    Foundations of Digital Sovereignty

    3

  • Total Credits

    9

Year One (Spring)

  • Course ID

    Course Title

    Credits

  • CLP 540

    Internet Governance

    3

  • CLP 550

    Privacy Law and Ethics

    3

  • CLP 560

    Indigenous Cybersecurity Legal Framework

    3

  • Total Credits

    9

Year Two (Fall)

  • Course ID

    Course Title

    Credits

  • CLP 570

    Emerging Technologies and Policy Implications

    3

  • CLP 580

    Digital Evidence and Forensics

    3

  • CLP 590

    Intellectual Property

    3

  • Total Credits

    9

Year Two (Spring)

  • Course ID

    Course Title

    Credits

  • CLP 600

    Cybersecurity Policy Development

    3

  • CLP 610

    Critical Infrastructure Protection and Resilience

    3

  • CLP 699

    Capstone in Cyber Law and Policy

    3

  • Total Credits

    9

Course Descriptions

CLP 510 Cybersecurity in Context - 3cr.

Description: This course examines the broader social, political, economic, legal, ethical, and military factors that shape the cybersecurity landscape. Moving beyond technical aspects, this course encourages students to view cybersecurity through multiple lenses—including legal, economic, and political—to understand how various forces influence security technologies and policies. Topics include national and organizational policy-making, business models, legal frameworks, national security, ethics, standards, and the roles of users, researchers, and industry in cybersecurity.

CLP 520 Introduction to the Legal System - 3cr.

Description: This course provides an overview of the U.S. legal system, exploring its foundational principles, structures, and functions. Students will examine the roles of federal, state, and local courts, as well as key legal concepts like due process, judicial review, and civil rights. The course also introduces Tribal legal systems, offering insights into the unique aspects of Tribal sovereignty, jurisdictional challenges, and the relationship between Tribal, State, and Federal law.

CLP 530 Foundations of Digital Sovereignty - 3cr.

Description: This foundational course introduces the core principles of cybersecurity as they relate to the sovereignty, autonomy, and unique needs of Indigenous Nations. Students will explore the fundamentals of cybersecurity, including key concepts in data protection, network security, risk management, and data governance. The course will emphasize the importance of managing data in culturally sensitive ways that respect Indigenous knowledge systems and data sovereignty.

CLP 540 Internet Governance - 3cr.

Description: This course offers a comprehensive study of Internet governance, focusing on the frameworks, policies, and institutions that shape the global internet landscape. Students will explore the complexities of governing a decentralized and borderless network, examining key issues such as internet freedom, digital rights, cybersecurity, and data sovereignty.

CLP 550 Privacy Law and Ethics - 3cr.

Description: This course provides an in-depth exploration of privacy laws, data protection principles, and ethical considerations in the context of digital information security, with a focus on their application within Tribal communities.

CLP 560 Indigenous Cybersecurity and Legal Framework - 3cr.

Description: Building on the Foundations of Cybersecurity Sovereignty, this course explores the complex legal and policy dimensions of cybersecurity for Indigenous Nations. Students will examine how existing federal, state, and Tribal laws intersect with cybersecurity issues, focusing on legal frameworks that impact data sovereignty, intellectual property, privacy, and digital rights within Indigenous communities. A key component of this course is the study of Indigenous Case Law related to cybersecurity and digital rights, providing students with insights into legal precedents and decisions that shape Indigenous Nations' approaches to digital sovereignty.

CLP 570 Emerging Technologies and Policy Implications - 3cr.

Description: This course examines the transformative impact of emerging technologies on law, policy, and governance, with a focus on the unique considerations and opportunities for Tribal communities. Students will explore cutting-edge technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), blockchain, cloud computing, the Internet of Things (IoT), and cybersecurity advancements, analyzing their implications for privacy, security, and data sovereignty.

CLP 580 Digital Evidence and Forensics - 3cr.

Description: This course provides a comprehensive study of digital evidence collection, preservation, and analysis within the context of federal, state, and Tribal legal systems and broader cybersecurity frameworks. Students will learn core digital forensic techniques for investigating devices, networks, and online platforms, covering topics such as data recovery, chain of custody, and legal admissibility of digital evidence.

CLP 590 Intellectual Property Law - 3cr.

Description: This course explores the application of intellectual property (IP) law in the digital world. Students will learn about copyright, trademark, patent, and trade secret protection in the context of the internet, software, and other digital creations.

CLP 600 Cybersecurity Policy Development - 3cr.

Description: This course equips students with the skills and knowledge needed to develop effective cybersecurity policies tailored to the unique needs of Indigenous Nations. Students will explore the foundational elements of policy creation, including risk assessment, regulatory compliance, stakeholder engagement, and resource allocation, with a special focus on the cultural and political considerations that shape cybersecurity policy within Indigenous communities.

CLP 610 Critical Infrastructure Protection and Resilience - 3cr.

Description: This course offers a foundational understanding of critical infrastructure systems vital to the security, well-being, and economic stability of Indigenous Nations, with a focus on sectors such as energy, water, transportation, healthcare, and digital networks. Students will explore the unique vulnerabilities of these systems within Indigenous communities, examining how legal frameworks and policy decisions impact infrastructure protection, resilience, and sovereignty. The course will also address how Indigenous Nations can leverage resilience strategies to secure their infrastructure while navigating federal, state, and tribal regulations.

CLP 699 Capstone in Cyber Law and Policy - 3cr.

Description: This project-based course, part of the Cyber Clinics, is designed to equip students with the skills and knowledge needed to develop effective cybersecurity policies tailored to the unique needs of Indigenous Nations. Students will explore the foundational aspects of law and policy, risk assessment, and regulatory compliance, with a strong emphasis on the cultural and political factors that shape cybersecurity policy within Indigenous communities.